Apr 13, 2023
How to Set Trailer Brake Gain on an F-150

Your Ford F-150 is a truck full of amazing features, including the trailer brake gain. Find out how to maximize the might of your pickup with this handy function

Ford F-150 Trailer Brake Gain Defined

The F-150 embodies the phrase Built Ford Tough. That aluminum alloy body is military strength, as is the equally powerful steel frame. And with added benefits like trailer sway control and standard tow-haul mode, it’s no surprise this beast delivers a bombastic seven-ton towing capacity. The available trailer brake controller provides another powerful boost.

This system helps coordinate and balance the electric trailer brake with the truck brake itself and, in the process, makes slowing down and braking with an attached trailer a cinch. Factors such as vehicle speed, air pressure, ABS, and braking input work in tandem to give you this control, which is managed by the onboard computer and viewable on the digital instrument panel. Gain of trailer brake refers to how much braking force is exerted on the trailer.


Why It’s Important

A higher gain setting results in more braking force being applied. But more force is not always ideal. If the braking force is too much or too little, you run the risk of making your driving experience unsafe or of damaging your truck or trailer. Aside from the weight of your haul, other factors might impact the gain you set, like the duration of your trip or the type of brake on your trailer.

Making routine adjustments to the gain may be necessary, so knowing how to set this function is a useful skill.


The Process

First, the trailer brake wire needs to be plugged into the F-150’s power system in the back. When you return to the driver’s seat, you will find the control for the trailer brake marked on your central console. Both a manual lever and buttons with plus or minus on them are present. You can use either one to set the gain. Pressing and holding the button does allow for a more continuous adjustment.  

You can get more information about the controller via the instrument panel’s LCD productivity screen. Pushing the right arrow two times on the Truck Apps screen will bring up the trailer display. When your trailer is connected, you’ll get a message on screen confirming the connection. Pressing OK when this message appears will then take you to the Gain setting. A bar graph will signal how much force is being applied to the brakes.

Test It Out

As mentioned, ensuring you have the right gain for your drive is essential. Taking your trailer controller adjustments for a test drive is the best way to achieve the balance you need. Try to find a flat stretch of road with little to no traffic and take it slow at around 20 miles-per-hour. When you apply the brakes, take note of whether the braking feels too sluggish or whether a lock-up happens.

If it’s the former, turn the gain up. On the other hand, if the brakes lock up, lower the gain. Keep testing until you have your ideal braking capacity.

Now you know how to set the trailer brake gain on an F-150. Looking to purchase a new or used F-150? Visit Boyd Brothers Ford and take a test drive today.